Isesengura X-ray Tube Yasesenguwe
Kunanirwa 1: Kunanirwa kuzunguruka anode rotor
(1) Fenomenon
Umuzunguruko ni ibisanzwe, ariko umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka ugabanuka cyane; umwanya wo kuzunguruka uhagaze ni mugufi; anode ntizunguruka mugihe cyo kwerekana;
② Mugihe cyo guhura, umuyoboro wumuyoboro wiyongera cyane, kandi fuse yamashanyarazi; ingingo runaka kumurongo wa anode irashonga.
(2) Isesengura
Nyuma yigihe kirekire cyakazi, kwambara no guhindura no guhindura ibintu bizaterwa, kandi imiterere ya molekile ya lisansi ikomeye nayo izahinduka.
Ikosa 2: Intego ya anode yubuso bwa X-ray yangiritse
(1) Fenomenon
Output X-ray yasohotse yagabanutse cyane, kandi ibyiyumvo bya firime X-ray ntibyari bihagije; ② Nkuko icyuma cya anode cyahindutse ubushyuhe bwinshi, icyuma cyoroshye gishobora kugaragara kurukuta rwikirahure;
③ Binyuze mu kirahure kinini, birashobora kugaragara ko hejuru yintego ifite ibice, ibice ndetse nisuri, nibindi.
Ung Icyuma cya tungsten cyasesekaye mugihe intumbero yashonga cyane irashobora guturika no kwangiza umuyoboro wa X-ray.
(2) Isesengura
Use Gukoresha ibirenze. Hano haribintu bibiri bishoboka: kimwe nuko kurinda imizigo irenze urugero kunanirwa kurenza urugero; ikindi ni ibintu byinshi byerekana, bikavamo umutwaro urenze urugero ugashonga no guhumeka;
Rotor ya rotode ya anode X-ray ya tube irahagaze cyangwa umuzunguruko wo gutangira kurinda ni amakosa. Kumenyekanisha iyo anode itazunguruka cyangwa umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ni muke cyane, bikavamo gushonga ako kanya no guhumeka hejuru yintego ya anode;
Ip Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buke. Kurugero, guhuza hagati yubushyuhe n'umubiri wa anode umuringa ntabwo byegeranye bihagije cyangwa hari amavuta menshi.
Ikosa 3: X-ray tube filament irakinguye
(1) Fenomenon
① Nta X-imirasire ikorwa mugihe cyo kwerekana, kandi metero ya milliamp ntigaragaza;
② Filament ntabwo yaka binyuze mumadirishya ya X-ray;
Gupima filament yumuyoboro wa X-ray, kandi agaciro ko kurwanya ntikagira iherezo.
(2) Isesengura
Umuvuduko wa X-ray tube filament iri hejuru cyane, kandi filament iraturika;
Impamyabumenyi ya vacuum ya X-ray irasenywa, kandi umwuka mwinshi wo gufata utera filament okiside kandi igashya vuba nyuma yo guhabwa ingufu.
Ikosa rya 4: Nta kosa ryatewe na X-ray mu gufotora
(1) Fenomenon
Ography Gufotora ntabwo bitanga X-imirasire.
(2) Isesengura
FNiba nta X-ray yakozwe mu gufotora, muri rusange banza umenye niba voltage ndende ishobora koherezwa mu muyoboro bisanzwe, hanyuma ugahuza umuyoboro.
Gupima gusa voltage. Fata urugero rwa Beijing Wandong. Mubisanzwe, igipimo cyibanze nicyiciro cya kabiri cyumubyigano wa voltage nini ni 3: 1000. Birumvikana, witondere umwanya wabitswe na mashini mbere. Uyu mwanya ahanini uterwa no kurwanya imbere kwamashanyarazi, autotransformer, nibindi, kandi igihombo cyiyongera mugihe cyo guhura, bikaviramo kugabanuka kumashanyarazi yinjira, nibindi. Iki gihombo kijyanye no guhitamo mA. Umuvuduko wo gutahura imitwaro nawo ugomba kuba hejuru. Kubwibyo, nibisanzwe mugihe voltage yapimwe nabakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga irenze agaciro murwego runaka uretse 3: 1000. Agaciro karenze kajyanye no guhitamo mA. Ninshi mA, niko agaciro kangana. Duhereye kuri ibi, birashobora kugaragara niba hari ikibazo cyumuzunguruko wibanze wa voltage.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2022