Shakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwubuvuzi bwa X-ray buboneka uyumunsi

Ubuvuzi X-rayni ikintu cyingenzi cyerekana amashusho asuzumwa kandi bigira uruhare runini mugushakisha no kuvura ubuzima butandukanye. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, ubwoko bwubuvuzi bwa X-ray buraboneka butandukanye, buri cyashizweho kugirango gikemure ivuriro ryihariye. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwubuvuzi bwa X-ray iboneka uyumunsi, twibanze kubiranga byihariye nibisabwa.

1. Umuyoboro gakondo X-Ray

Imiyoboro ya X-ray gakondo ikoreshwa cyane mumashusho yubuvuzi. Bakora ku ihame ryo gusohora imyuka ya firimoni, aho filime ishyushye irekura electroni yihuta kugera kuri anode. Utu tubari dukoreshwa cyane cyane kuri radiografiya isanzwe, harimo igituza X-imirasire hamwe no gufata amagufwa. Bazwiho kwizerwa no gukora neza, bigatuma baba ikirangirire mubigo nderabuzima byinshi.

2. Umuyoboro mwinshi X-ray

Imiyoboro myinshi ya X-ray yerekana iterambere ryinshi mubuhanga bwa X-ray. Bitandukanye na vacuum gakondo ikora kumashanyarazi make asimburana, umuyoboro mwinshi wa vacuum ukoresha amashanyarazi ahamye kandi meza. Ibi bitezimbere ubwiza bwibishusho, bigabanya imishwarara, kandi bigabanya igihe cyo kwerekana. Umuyoboro mwinshi wa X-ray ufite akamaro kanini muri fluoroscopi na radiologiya interventional, aho ubunyangamugayo n'umuvuduko ari ngombwa.

3. Umuyoboro wa X-Ray

Imiyoboro ya X-ray yagenewe gukoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata amashusho. X-imirasire yakozwe niyi miyoboro ifatwa na disiketi ya digitale, itanga amashusho ako kanya no kuyasesengura. Ihinduka riva muri firime rija kuri digitale ryahinduye amashusho yubuvuzi, ritanga amashusho meza, ubushobozi bwo gutunganya amashusho nyuma yo gufatwa, kandi bigabanya igihe cyo gutegereza abarwayi. Imiyoboro ya X-ray ikoreshwa mubiro by amenyo, mubiro byamagufwa, no mubyumba byihutirwa.

4. Mammography X-Ray tube

Mammography X-ray tubes ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gufata amashusho. Bakorera kuri kilovolts yo hasi kandi bagatanga amashusho atandukanye cyane ya tissue yoroshye, aringirakamaro mugutahura hakiri kare kanseri yamabere. Imiyoboro yagenewe kugabanya imishwarara mugihe hagaragaye ubwiza bwibishusho. Sisitemu yambere ya mammografi irashobora kandi guhuzwa nubuhanga bwa digitale kugirango turusheho kunoza ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma.

5. Kubara Tomografiya (CT) X-Ray tube

Imiyoboro ya CT X-igice nigice cyingenzi cya tomografi yabazwe, itanga amashusho yumubiri. Imiyoboro izenguruka umurwayi, isohora X-imirasire kumpande nyinshi kugirango ikore amashusho arambuye ya 3D. Imiyoboro ya CT X-yashizweho kugirango ikore urwego rwinshi rwamashanyarazi nigihe cyihuta cyo kugaragara, bigatuma bikwiranye nibikorwa bigoye byo gufata amashusho. Zikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi bwihutirwa, oncology, no gutegura kubaga.

6. fluoroscopy x-ray tube

Imiyoboro ya Fluoroscopique X-ray ikoreshwa mugushushanya mugihe nyacyo, bigatuma abaganga bareba imigendekere yingingo na sisitemu mumubiri. Imiyoboro itanga urumuri rukomeza rwa X-imirasire ifatwa kuri ecran ya fluorescent cyangwa detector ya digitale. Fluoroscopi ikoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa nko kumira barium kumira, gushyira catheter, no kubaga amagufwa. Ubushobozi bwo kwiyumvisha ibintu bigenda neza mugihe nyacyo bituma fluoroscopi igikoresho cyingenzi mubuvuzi bwa kijyambere.

mu gusoza

Iterambere ryaubuvuzi bwa X-rayyazamuye cyane murwego rwo gusuzuma amashusho. Kuva mu miyoboro ya X-ray kugeza kuri sisitemu igezweho kandi yihariye, buri bwoko bwa X-ray bufite imikoreshereze idasanzwe mu kwita ku barwayi. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turashobora kwitega ko hari udushya twongera ubwiza bwibishusho, kugabanya imishwarara, no kongera imikorere rusange yubuvuzi. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwubuvuzi X-ray iboneka uyumunsi nibyingenzi kubashinzwe ubuzima gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bigirira akamaro abarwayi.