Kuzunguruka anode X-rayni igice cyingenzi cyumurima wa X-ray. Imiyoboro yabugenewe kubyara ingufu nyinshi X-imirasire yubuvuzi ninganda. Guteranya neza no gufata neza utu tubari ningirakamaro kugirango tumenye kuramba no gukora neza. Muri iki kiganiro, turaganira ku murongo w’ingenzi w’umutekano ugomba gusuzuma mugihe cyo guteranya no kubungabunga imiyoboro ya anode X-ray.
Gusa inzobere zibishoboye zifite ubumenyi bwa X-ray zigomba guteranya, kubungabunga no gusenya imiyoboro
Kuzunguruka anode X-ray ni ibikoresho bigoye bisaba ubumenyi bwihariye kugirango bukore neza. Gusa inzobere zibishoboye zifite ubumenyi bwa X-ray zigomba guteranya, kubungabunga no gusenya imiyoboro. Inzobere igomba kuba ifite uburambe bunini mugukoresha imiyoboro ya X-ray kandi igomba kuba imenyereye icyitegererezo cyihariye cyo guhinduranya anode X-ray ikoreshwa. Bagomba gutozwa gukurikiza amabwiriza arambuye hamwe na protocole mugihe bakora neza cyangwa basana kugirango ibikoresho bikore neza.
Mugihe ushyiramo intoki, witondere kwirinda amatara yamenetse hamwe nindege zimyanda
Mugihe cyo guteranya umuyoboro uzunguruka anode X-ray, hagomba kwitonderwa byumwihariko mugushiramo insina. Hagomba kwitabwaho neza kugirango wirinde kumena ikirahuri no gusohora imyanda. Gukoresha uturindantoki turinda ibirahure nibirahure birasabwa mugihe ukoresha insimburangingo. Iki gipimo cyumutekano ni ingenzi cyane cyane kuko gushiramo imiyoboro irashobora kuba yoroshye kandi ishobora kuvunika, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma ibirahuri biguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi, bikaba bishobora guhungabanya umutekano.
Imiyoboro yinjizwamo ihujwe n’amashanyarazi menshi ni isoko y’imirasire: menya neza ko ugomba gufata ingamba zose zikenewe z'umutekano
Kwinjiza imiyoboro ihujwe na voltage nini cyangwa amashanyarazi ya HV ni isoko yimirasire. Ibikenewe byose byumutekano bigomba gufatwa kugirango wirinde imirasire. Inzobere zikoresha umuyoboro zigomba kuba zimenyereye protocole yumutekano wimirasire kandi zigomba kwemeza ko kwinjiza umuyoboro hamwe nakarere kegeranye bikingiwe bihagije mugihe cyo gukora.
Kwoza neza hejuru yinyuma yigitereko winjizamo inzoga (caution fire risk): irinde guhura nubutaka bwanduye hamwe ninjoro isukuye.
Nyuma yo gukora umuyoboro, hejuru yinyuma ya tube igomba gusukurwa n'inzoga. Iyi ntambwe irakenewe kugirango umwanda wose cyangwa umwanda uhari hejuru ukurweho, wirinde ingaruka zose ziterwa numuriro. Nyuma yo koza ibyinjijwemo umuyoboro, ni ngombwa kwirinda gukora ku butaka bwanduye no gutunganya ibyinjijwe ukoresheje uturindantoki dusukuye.
Sisitemu yo gufunga ibice cyangwa ibice byonyine ntibishobora guhangayikisha imashini
Mugihe c'iteraniro ryakuzunguruka anode X-ray tubes, bigomba kwemezwa ko nta guhangayikishwa nubukanishi bidashyirwa kumuyoboro na sisitemu yo gufatira mu nzu cyangwa mu gice cyonyine. Guhangayikishwa nigituba birashobora kwangiza, bishobora gutera kunanirwa cyangwa gutsindwa. Kugirango umuyoboro udafite ibibazo byubukanishi mugihe cyo guterana, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe no gufata ingamba zikenewe kugirango umuyoboro ushyirwe neza.
Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, reba niba umuyoboro ukora bisanzwe (umuyoboro wumuyoboro udafite ihindagurika, nta majwi yerekana)
Nyuma yo gushiraho umuyoboro wa anode x-ray, ni ngombwa kugerageza no kwemeza ko umuyoboro ukora neza. Umutekinisiye agomba gupima ihindagurika cyangwa ibice byumuyoboro mugihe gikora. Ibi bipimo birashobora guhanura ibibazo bishobora kuvuka. Niba ibintu nkibi bibaye mugihe cyo kwipimisha, umutekinisiye agomba kumenyesha uwabikoze mugihe, kandi agakomeza kubikoresha nyuma yo gukemura ikibazo.
Muri make, kuzenguruka anode X-ray ni igice cyingenzi cya radiografiya. Guteranya no gufata neza iyi tubes bisaba ubuhanga n'amahugurwa. Hagomba gukurikizwa protocole yumutekano ikwiye mugihe cyo gutunganya no guteranya kugirango umutekano wabatekinisiye n’abarwayi ndetse no kuramba kw'ibikoresho. Nibyingenzi gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wuwabikoze no kugerageza amazi kugirango akore neza nyuma yo kwishyiriraho. Mugukurikiza aya mabwiriza yumutekano, abatekinisiye barashobora guhindura ubuzima bwingirakamaro bwo guhinduranya imiyoboro ya anode X-ray mugihe bakora neza kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-01-2023