Kunoza uburyo bwo kohereza ingufu hakoreshejwe imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ifite voltage nyinshi

Ibikoresho byo kubikamo insinga bifite amashanyarazi menshi (HV)bigira uruhare runini mu kohereza ingufu neza mu ntera ndende. Izi soketi zizwi kandi nka connectors, zihuza insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshi mu bikorwa bitandukanye, harimo imiyoboro ikwirakwiza ingufu, sisitemu z'ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa n'ibikorwa remezo by'inganda. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma akamaro k'insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshi, imiterere yazo y'ingenzi, n'uburyo zigira uruhare mu kohereza ingufu neza.

Akamaro k'imiyoboro y'insinga ifite voltage nyinshi:

Amasoketi y'insinga afite amashanyarazi menshi ni ingenzi cyane hagati y'ibigo by'amashanyarazi n'abakoresha, bigatuma habaho kohereza amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze. Dore impamvu zimwe na zimwe zituma ayo masoko ari ingenzi:

Guhuza mu mutekano:

Amasoketi y'insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshi atanga uburyo bwo guhuza insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshi, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'amashanyarazi, guhagarara k'amashanyarazi no gutakaza ingufu mu gihe cyo kohereza.

Guhindura imiterere:

Bituma insinga zihuzwa kandi zigakurwaho, bigatuma byoroha gushyiraho, kubungabunga no kuvugurura sisitemu z'amashanyarazi, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu guhuza n'impinduka mu bikenewe by'ingufu.

Gucunga Imitwaro:

Amasoketi y'insinga afite voltage nyinshi ashobora gukwirakwiza ingufu ziturutse ahantu hatandukanye zijya ahantu henshi, bigatuma habaho gucunga neza imizigo no gukora neza k'urusobe rw'amashanyarazi.

Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga imiyoboro y'insinga ifite amashanyarazi menshi:

Kugira ngo ingufu zihererezwe neza kandi zikore neza, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ifite ingufu nyinshi ifite ibintu byinshi by'ibanze. Ibi bintu bifasha mu kunoza imikorere n'umutekano wa sisitemu yose y'amashanyarazi.

Bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi birimo:

Ingano y'amashanyarazi menshi:

Ibikoresho byo kubikamo insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshibyagenewe guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi w’amashanyarazi, ubusanzwe hagati ya kV 66 na kV 500 no hejuru yayo, bigamije gutuma ingufu zikwirakwizwa mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze.

Inyubako ikomeye:

Izi nzira zubatswe kugira ngo zihangane n’ibidukikije bikomeye, harimo ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, n’ibintu bihumanya, bityo bikaba byizewe kandi biramba igihe kirekire.

Gukingira no Gukingira:

Amasoketi y'insinga afite ingufu nyinshi akoresha ibikoresho byo gukingira no kurinda kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi ava kandi bitume ingufu zikwirakwira neza, bigabanya ibyago by'impanuka n'ibyago by'amashanyarazi.

Ibiranga uburyo bwo kumenya amakosa n'umutekano:

Amwe mu masoko y’insinga afite ingufu nyinshi afite uburyo bwo kumenya amakosa bushobora kumenya no gutandukanya amakosa y’amashanyarazi vuba, bikongera umutekano no kugabanya igihe cyo kudakora.

Kunoza imikorere myiza y'ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi:

Amasoketi y'insinga afite ingufu nyinshi agira uruhare runini mu kunoza imikorere myiza y'ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi. Imiterere yayo inoze n'imikorere yayo bifasha kugera ku ntego zikurikira:

Gabanya igihombo cy'ingufu:

Amasoketi y’insinga afite ingufu nyinshi, iyo ashyizwemo kandi agafatwa neza, ashobora kugabanya igihombo cy’amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo kohereza, bigatuma ingufu zitangwa neza kandi bikagabanya imyanda y’ingufu muri rusange.

Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha sisitemu:

Isoko ryizewe ry’insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi rifasha kongera igihe cyo gukora kwa sisitemu binyuze mu gukumira amakosa n’ihungabana ry’amashanyarazi, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora no kongera icyizere cy’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi. Guteza imbere guhuza ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi: Isoko ry’insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi zigira uruhare runini mu guhuza ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi. Mu guhuza ibikoresho bitanga ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa n’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi, izi soketi zituma ingufu zisukuye kandi zirambye zikoreshwa neza.

mu gusoza:

Ibikoresho byo kubikamo insinga zifite amashanyarazi menshibigira uruhare runini mu gutanga amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze mu ntera ndende. Izi soutiers zifite amanota menshi y’amashanyarazi, ubwubatsi bukomeye, n’imikorere igezweho kugira ngo zizerwe, zigabanye igihombo cy’ingufu, kandi zongere imikorere myiza muri rusange yo kohereza amashanyarazi. Uko iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rikomeza kugena urwego rw’amashanyarazi, amasoko y’insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi azakomeza kuba ingenzi, atanga amashanyarazi arambye kandi yizewe ku bikorwa bitandukanye.