Guhinduranya cathode X-ray (Rotating Anode X-Ray Tubes) nisoko ya X-ray isobanutse neza yubuvuzi ninganda. Nkuko izina ryayo ribigaragaza, igizwe na cathode izunguruka kandi nikimwe mubintu byingenzi byibikoresho bya X-ray.
Umuyoboro wa cathode X-ray igizwe na cathode, anode, rotor na stator. Cathode ni inkoni y'icyuma isohora electroni yubushyuhe, kandi anode ihabanye nayo ikazenguruka. Anode ikozwe mubikoresho byo hejuru yubushyuhe kandi ifite imiyoboro y'amazi yo gukonja. Ubusanzwe anode ikozwe mubyuma bitavunika nka tungsten, molybdenum, cyangwa platine, irwanya ubushyuhe nimirasire ituruka kumirasire yimbaraga nyinshi.
Iyo urumuri rwa electron rukubise hejuru ya cathode, electron zirashyuha zikarekurwa. Izi electroni zihuta zerekeza kuri anode, aho zihuta kandi zigatatana, bikabyara imishwarara ya X-ray. Kuzenguruka anode ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwabyaye hejuru ya anode yose, ikanayikonjesha ikoresheje umuyoboro wamazi kugirango ihamye kandi yizewe kumikoreshereze yigihe kirekire.
Kuzunguruka cathode X-ray ifite ibyiza byinshi, harimo imbaraga nyinshi, imirasire yimbaraga ya X-ray, kwibanda cyane kumurongo, ibimenyetso byerekana urusaku rwinshi, ubushobozi bwo guhuza nibisabwa bitandukanye byerekana amashusho, hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi ndende. Niyo mpamvu, ni X-ray yo guhitamo mubice nko kwerekana amashusho yubuvuzi, inganda za CT zerekana inenge, hamwe no gupima bidasenya.
Muncamake, kuzunguruka cathode X-ray ni imbaraga nyinshi, zihamye kandi zizewe X-ray itanga amashusho yukuri, yujuje ubuziranenge kandi yinini cyane ya X-ray kubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwo gukoresha amashusho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2023