Imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izengurukani igice cy'ingenzi mu bijyanye no gupima CT. Mu magambo make, CT scan ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kwa muganga butanga amashusho arambuye y’imiterere y’umubiri. Izi scan zisaba umuyoboro wa X-ray wa anode uzenguruka kugira ngo wuzuze ibisabwa byihariye kugira ngo habeho gupima neza. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ibisabwa by'ingenzi kugira ngo imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruke ikoreshwa muri CT scan.
Kimwe mu bisabwa cyane kugira ngo imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruke ni imikorere myiza. Gupima ikoranabuhanga rya CT bisaba gufata amashusho vuba kugira ngo bigabanye ububabare bw'umurwayi no gutuma asuzuma neza. Imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruka igenewe gukora ku muvuduko wo hejuru, bigatuma amashusho aboneka neza. Iyi miyoboro ishobora kuzunguruka vuba kugira ngo ifate amashusho mu mpande zitandukanye mu gihe gito. Uyu muvuduko utuma abahanga mu by'imirasire bakora neza amashusho ya 3D afasha mu gusuzuma neza no gutegura uburyo bwo kuvura.
Ikindi gisabwa kugira ngo imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruke ni ukwiyongera k'ubuziranenge bw'ishusho. Isuzuma rya CT rigenewe kumenya utundi duto mu mubiri. Kugira ngo iyi ntego igerweho, umuyoboro wa X-ray wa anode uzunguruka ugomba gukora imirasire ya X-ray ifite ubunini buto bw'agace k'inyuma. Ingano y'agace k'inyuma igira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buryo ishusho igaragara. Ingano nto z'agace k'inyuma zituma habaho ubuziranenge bw'ishusho, bigatuma abahanga mu by'imirasire bamenya neza utuntu duto no gusuzuma indwara neza.
Kuramba ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi gisabwa kugira ngo imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruka ikoreshwa muri CT. Imashini za CT scanner zikoreshwa buri gihe, zigasuzumwa umunsi wose. Kubwibyo, imiyoboro ya X-ray igomba gukomera bihagije kugira ngo ishobore kwihanganira gukoreshwa igihe kirekire nta kwangiza imikorere. Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bw'imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruka bitoranywa neza kugira ngo birambe kandi birwane no kwangirika. Imiyoboro ya X-ray iramba ifasha CT scanner gukora neza kandi nta nkomyi, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora kandi byongera imikorere myiza y'ibigo by'ubuvuzi.
Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza nabyo ni ngombwa cyane kugira ngo imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izunguruke. Guhindura ubushyuhe vuba no gukora X-ray cyane bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi. Iyo bidacunzwe neza, ubu bushyuhe bushobora kwangiza umuyoboro wa X-ray no kwangiza ubwiza bw'ishusho. Kubwibyo, umuyoboro wa X-ray ya anode uzunguruka wakozwe hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza. Izi sisitemu zigabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma umuyoboro wa X-ray uhora ku bushyuhe bwiza. Guhindura ubushyuhe neza bituma umuyoboro wa X-ray uhora uhamye kandi wizewe mu gihe cyo gushakisha igihe kirekire.
Muri make,imiyoboro ya X-ray ya anode izengurukaIkoreshwa mu gupima CT rigomba kuba ryujuje ibisabwa byinshi kugira ngo ritange amashusho nyayo kandi aboneye. Ibi bisabwa birimo gufata amashusho yihuta cyane, kunoza ubushobozi bwo gufata amashusho, kuramba no gukonjesha neza. Mu guhaza ibi bikenewe, imiyoboro ya X-ray izunguruka ifasha kongera ubushobozi bwa CT scan, bigafasha mu gusuzuma neza no kwita ku barwayi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2023