Imiyoboro ya X-ni ibikoresho byingenzi byo gufata amashusho muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura no kuvura amenyo. Buri bwoko bwa X-ray tube ifite ibyiza byayo bituma iba nziza kubikorwa byihariye. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzagaragaza ibyiza byubwoko bune butandukanye bwa X-ray: anode ihamye, amenyo yimbere, amenyo ya panoramic, nubuvuzi bwa X-ray.
Imiyoboro ya anode X-ray isanzwe ikoreshwa mugushushanya kwa muganga nka CT scan, mammografiya na fluoroscopi. Byashizweho kugirango byerekanwe neza kandi bitange amashusho atyaye cyane hamwe no kugoreka gake. Igishushanyo mbonera cya anode cyemerera gufata amashusho byihuse, bifite akamaro cyane mubihe byihutirwa. Byongeye kandi, anode ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi butuma ishobora kwihanganira igihe kirekire ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigatuma biba byiza gukoresha cyane.
Amenyo yimbere Imiyoboro ya X-yagenewe gukoreshwa mu menyo, cyane cyane mu kwerekana amenyo amwe hamwe nuduce duto two mu kanwa. Ingano ntoya ituma ishobora kwinjizwa mu kanwa k'umurwayi byoroshye, igatanga hafi-hafi y’ahantu hagaragara. Imirasire X-yakozwe na X-ray yo mu nda yibanda cyane kugirango igabanye imirasire yumurwayi. Ibi bituma bakoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura amenyo yabana, ndetse no kubarwayi bambaye ibikoresho by amenyo nkibikomo cyangwa amenyo.
Amenyo ya PanoramicImiyoboro ya x-ray ikoreshwa mugufata amashusho yububiko bwumunwa wose. Bitandukanye n'umuyoboro w'imbere wa x-ray, ntukeneye kwinjizwa mumunwa wumurwayi. Ahubwo, umurwayi ahagarara imbere yimashini, hanyuma umuyoboro wa x-ray uzunguruka mumutwe, ufata amashusho yumunwa wabo wose. Imiyoboro ya X-ray itanga amashusho yagutse ifasha kumenya ibibazo by amenyo nk amenyo yubwenge yagize ingaruka no kuvunika urwasaya. Birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutahura ibibyimba nibindi bidasanzwe mumasaya.
Ubuvuzi X-rayzikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, uhereye kumashusho yo kwisuzumisha kugeza kuvura imirasire. Byaremewe gukora amashusho yujuje ubuziranenge abarwayi mugihe hagabanijwe imishwarara. Imirasire X-yakozwe nubuvuzi bwa X-ray yubuvuzi irahuza kandi ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro ya X-ray yubuvuzi ikunze kugira ibintu byateye imbere nka voltage ishobora guhinduka hamwe nuburyo bugezweho butuma igenzura neza ryakozwe na X-ray yakozwe.
Muncamake, buri bwoko bwa X-ray tube ifite ibyiza byayo bituma ihitamo neza kubikorwa runaka. Imiyoboro ihamye-anode X-ray nibyiza kumashusho yerekana amashusho mugihe cyihutirwa, mugihe imiyoboro ya X-ray yo munda nibyiza gufata amashusho y amenyo kugiti cye hamwe nuduce duto twumunwa. Panoramic X-ray Tubes yashizweho kugirango ifate amashusho yububiko bwumunwa wose, mugihe Medical X-ray Tubes iratandukanye kandi iratera imbere cyane, ikwiranye nuburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba. Mugusobanukirwa imbaraga za buri muyoboro wa X-ray, inzobere mu buvuzi zirashobora guhitamo igikoresho cyiza kubyo bakeneye byihariye, kuzamura umusaruro w’abarwayi no kugabanya imishwarara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2023