Ikoranabuhanga rya X-ryabaye tekinoroji yingenzi yubuvuzi bw amenyo bugezweho, kandi ishingiro ryikoranabuhanga niUmuyoboro wa X-ray. Imiyoboro ya X-ray iza muburyo bwinshi no mubunini, kandi ikoreshwa mubintu byose uhereye kumashini yoroshye yo mu bwoko bwa X-ray kugeza kuri comptabilite ya tomografi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uburyo bwinshi imiyoboro ya X-ray ikoreshwa mubuvuzi bw'amenyo nibyiza byo guhitamo umuyoboro mwiza wa X-ray wo kwitoza.
Uburyo X-Ray Imiyoboro ikora
Umuyoboro wa X-rayni igice cyingenzi cyimashini ya X-ray. Bakora bakoresheje urumuri rwa electron yihuta kugirango babone X-imirasire. X-imirasire ikorwa mugihe electron zagonganye nintego mumiyoboro ya X.
Imiyoboro ya X-ray ije muburyo butandukanye no mubunini, bitewe n'ubwoko bwa mashini ya x-ray bakoresha. Imashini zo mu bwoko bwa x-ray zisanzwe zikoresha umuyoboro muto, ufashe intoki x-ray winjizwa mumunwa wumurwayi. . Imashini nini za X-ray, nka panoramic na cone-beam CT scaneri, zikoresha umuyoboro wa X-ray wubatswe muri mashini.
Amenyo X-ray Tube
Imiyoboro ya X-rayufite byinshi ukoresha muburyo bwo kuvura amenyo. Imashini zo mu bwoko bwa x-ray zifata amashusho yinyo ya buri muntu ukoresheje umuyoboro muto wa x-ray ushyizwe mumunwa wumurwayi. Aya mashusho akoreshwa mugupima cavites nibindi bibazo by amenyo.
Imashini ya X-ray ikoresha panne nini ya x-ray kugirango ifate umunwa wose. Aya mashusho akoreshwa mugusuzuma ubuzima rusange bw amenyo nuburyo bukikije.
Cane beam CT scaneri nimwe mumashini ya X-ray akomeye akoreshwa mubuvuzi bw'amenyo. Izi mashini zikoresha umuyoboro wa x-uzunguruka mu mutwe wumurwayi, ufata urukurikirane rwamashusho akoreshwa mugukora ishusho ya 3D yinyo hamwe nuburyo bukikije. Cane beam CT scaneri ikoreshwa muburyo bugoye nko gutegura imiti ya ortodontique, gushyira hamwe no kubaga umunwa.
Hitamo umuyoboro mwiza wa X-ray
Mugihe uhisemo x-ray kugirango ukore amenyo yawe, nibyingenzi guhitamo umuyoboro wohejuru uzatanga amashusho yukuri kandi ahamye. Umuyoboro mwiza wo mu bwoko bwa x-ray nawo uzaramba kandi bisaba gusanwa bike, bigutwara igihe n'amafaranga mugihe kirekire.
Mu ruganda rwacu twinzobere mu gukoraimiyoboro myiza ya X-raykubikorwa by amenyo yubunini bwose. Imiyoboro ya X-ray yagenewe gutanga amashusho yukuri kandi ahamye, yemeza ko ushobora gutanga ubuvuzi bwiza bushoboka kubarwayi bawe. Turatanga kandi imiyoboro ya X-ray kugirango ihuze ibikenewe mu myitozo iyo ari yo yose y’amenyo, kuva mu miyoboro ya X-ray yimbere kugeza kuri cone beam CT.
Imiyoboro ya X-igice nigice cyingenzi cy amenyo agezweho. Zikoreshwa mumashini atandukanye ya X-ray, uhereye kumashini ya X-imbere yimbere kugeza cone beam CT scaneri. Guhitamo umuyoboro mwiza wa X-ray ningirakamaro kugirango umenye neza kandi neza abarwayi bawe. Ku ruganda rwacu, twiyemeje kubyara umuyoboro mwiza wa X-ray wujuje ibyifuzo byubuvuzi bw'amenyo. Twandikire uyumunsi kugirango umenye byinshi kubyerekeranye nurwego rwa X-ray nuburyo bishobora kugirira akamaro imyitozo yawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-09-2023